Skip to main content

Bandhej /Bandhani

Bandhani refers to the Indian traditional “tie & dye” art resist_dyeing technique that uses impermeable threads for tying used to produce beautiful fine circular patterns on fabrics.
 The term bandhani is derived from Sanskrit word Bandhan. Earliest evidence of Bandhani dates back to Indus Valley civilization. Ajanta walls stand for the evidence of these Bandhani. 
There was a time when all Bandhani as good luck given by the groom’s family as “Panetar” where as in Rajasthan, the varying Bandhani patterns & colors of turbans worn by manfolk and women indicate their castes, communities and convey life stages. 
Finer the Bandhani, steeper the price! Delicate Bandhani is Made in Gujarat’s Kutch  belt, especially mandavi. Families in Mandavi, Anjar, jamnagar, Bhuj have been employed since centuries. Where as simpler patterns are tied in other areas of Gujarat including Ahemdbad, Deesa, Morbi, Porbandar, Rajkot and surendarnagar district.  In Rajasthan, the finest Bandhani is tied in Bikaner, Sikar and Jaipur district. 
There are various pattern and few of the pattern names are, a single Bandhani dot is called as Ek Dali or Bundi,  four are called as chaubundi, and seven are called satbundhi, small dots with darker centers are called as Bood, while tear drop shaped are called as kodi. Pattern or circles appearing in clusters of three are called trikunti. Motifs and designs of leaves,  flowers, trees, human figurines are made by repeating Bandhani dots & patterns. Dungarees Shahi (mountain pattern), laddu and jalabi are other popular pattern. 
Where as few of the famous Bandhani sarees are.. Jhankar Bandhani _ is very colorful and vibrant and has extremely fine , patterns. No white and light Colours are used. Borjaal Bandhani __ is used mostly for wedding Saree. This highly intricate and faller Bandhani as the name suggest,  is quiet popular among marwadi community. Banarasi Bandhani __ sarees with banarasi brocade borders generally are made using pure, high quality Georgette fabrics. Gaji silk Bandhani __ is poly_silk blend used avidly to craft bridal sarees as it withstand heavy embellishments.
As Bandhani is a vibrant craft and finished product lend on amazing brightness, many Indian and international celebrities spotted flaunting Bandhani on screen as well as off screen. Such is the amazing and ancient art of Bandhani. 

Comments

Popular posts from this blog

Traditional Folk Art - Kantha Embroidery

One of the oldest and most famous forms of Indian embroidery from West Bengal and Orissa. Rural women practice this embroidery and pass it on to generations and it is also a common dowry tradition. These women not only embroidered the Kantha work on appeals but in décor also. The best thing about Kantha is that it didn’t need any additional ornamentation to make it look amazing and the reason it can be used in different forms and for various purposes. History Searching history first story believed that the earliest written record is earlier than 500 years ago. The poet krishnadas kaviraj wrote in his book Sri Sri Chaitanya Charitamrita how Chaitanya’s mother sent a homemade Kantha to her son in Puri. Kantha had quiet beginnings in the rural setting of Bengal and almost vanished in the early 19th century. Another story is believed that Lord Buddha and his discipline use old rugs with different kinds of patchwork to cover themselves and th...

The Traditional Craft of Punjab - Phulkari Embroidery

In the 15th century, phulkari embroidery was first begun by the women folk of Punjab. A tradition of Punjab with bright and vibrant colors the phulkari is consist of two words phul means Flowers and kari mean Work. word phulkari means floral work but it is not only restricted to floral designs it also includes various motifs and geometrical patterns and shapes. The embroidery has its charm and is popular not only in India but worldwide.   Origin There are various theories about the origin of phulkari. One among them is embroidery was prevailed in most of India, But survived in Punjab. You can see a glimpse of it in Kashida of Bihar, And some parts of Rajasthan and Gujarat.  Another view is that the embroidery came from Iran, in there it is known as Gulkari. However, pal (1960) notes that both the style phulkari and Gulkari are distant. Ancient texts, folk legends, and literature of Punjab have references of phulkari. In Harshcha...

Unusual Art of Himachal Pradesh- Chamba Embroidery

The chamba rumal is an embroidered handicraft that was once promoted in the rule of chamba kingdom. It was a common item of gifts during marriages. The chamba has been registered for protection under TRIPS agreement. It was also listed as “chamba Rumal” under the GI act 1999 of government of India.  History and origin The word Chamba rumal gets it name from chamba hill station in Himachal Pradesh. The chamba rural is originated and flourish during 18th and early 20th century, due to theme being similar to miniature painting, it also known as painting in embroidery.  Chamba rumal embroidery were gifted in the wedding ceremonies and rituals during 17th century. Gradually local craft people, especially woman, began to spread and practice the art.  Stitch techniques   Inspiration for the chamba rumals is derived from the combination of miniature art with embroidery. They are commonly in square or rectangle fabric size. The...